undertaking
- 01 B2 Upper Intermediate
a job, task, or piece of work that is often difficult or takes a long time.
a task, project, or enterprise, typically one that is substantial or requires significant effort.
Simple“Building a new house is a massive undertaking that requires careful planning.”
In context“The restoration of the cathedral proved to be a monumental undertaking, involving hundreds of specialized craftsmen and years of meticulous labor.”
Synonyms - 02 C1 Advanced
a formal promise or agreement to do something.
a formal pledge or guarantee to perform a specific action or fulfill a requirement.
Simple“The company gave a written undertaking that they would fix the problem.”
In context“The defendant provided a formal undertaking to the court, promising to refrain from contacting the witnesses until the trial concluded.”
UsageOften followed by a 'that' clause or an infinitive.
Synonyms - 03 C2 Proficiency
the business of managing funerals and preparing bodies for burial.
the professional management of funeral arrangements and the disposal of the dead.
Simple“The family has been in the business of undertaking for three generations.”
In context“He decided to pursue a career in undertaking, viewing the service as a vital support for grieving families in the community.”
Synonymsfuneral directing
“Choreographed by Piet Van Dycke, the show then knuckles down to more serious tricks, with the performers undertaking a series of costume changes that are so subtle you don’t notice them at first.”
“Mexican authorities and researchers are working to conserve the vaquita in its native habitat before undertaking any invasive efforts to breed the animals, clone them or even move them into captivity.”
By surface analysis, undertake + -ing.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.