English Reference

Word

unfit

Phoneticsun·fit, stress on the second syllable

US/ənˈfɪt/

UK/ʌnfˈɪt/

Definitions

01not physically healthy

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. not healthy or strong because you do not exercise enough.

adj. lacking physical fitness or conditioning; out of shape.

“He felt very unfit after taking a break from the gym for three months.”

“The medical report suggested that the patient was dangerously unfit, exhibiting a resting heart rate significantly higher than the average for his age group.”

Usage

Often used to describe a temporary state resulting from a lack of exercise.

Synonyms

out of shapeunhealthy

02unsuitable or low quality

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. not good enough or not suitable for a particular job or purpose.

adj. inappropriate or unsuitable for a specific purpose, often due to poor quality or lack of qualifications.

“The old house was declared unfit for people to live in.”

“The committee deemed the candidate unfit for the leadership role, citing a lack of experience in international relations.”

Usage

Commonly appears in the phrase 'unfit for' followed by a noun or a gerund.

03to make unsuitable

C2 · Proficiency Formal · Literary

v. to make someone or something not suitable for a task.

v. to render someone or something unsuitable or disqualified for a particular purpose.

“His lack of patience might unfit him for a job as a teacher.”

“The trauma of the event threatened to unfit her for any further diplomatic service in the region.”

Usage

This transitive verb is rare in modern speech and is mostly found in formal or older literature.

Synonyms

disqualifyincapacitate

Antonyms

Real-World Examples

“Travel editor Rory Boland said its checks had been shown to be "unfit for purpose".”
BBC News 2 Sept 2026

Etymology

From un- + fit.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference