English Reference
noun

vicinity

n.
US /vəˈsɪnəti/ UK /vɪsˈɪnɪti/ vicin·i·ty UK spelling vicinities

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    the area near or around a particular place.

    the area or region near or surrounding a particular place; often used with the preposition 'of'.

    Simple

    There are several good restaurants in the vicinity of the hotel.

    In context

    The police searched the immediate vicinity of the crime scene for any discarded evidence that might lead to a suspect.

    Usage

    Usually appears in the phrase 'in the vicinity of'.

    distanceremoteness
  2. 02 C1 Advanced Formal

    an amount that is close to a specific number but not exact.

    an approximate amount, value, or quantity; typically used in the formal phrase 'in the vicinity of'.

    Simple

    The new car will cost somewhere in the vicinity of thirty thousand dollars.

    In context

    The total cost of the renovation project is estimated to be in the vicinity of half a million pounds, depending on material costs.

    Usage

    Almost exclusively used in the prepositional phrase 'in the vicinity of' followed by a number or value.

Once she’d said goodbye, she found herself unable to leave the vicinity, so instead she decided to make friends with the security guard.

The Guardian· 17 Aug 2026

About 70 minutes after re-emerging, the crew witnessed something few have ever seen : a total solar eclipse from the vicinity of the moon.

Smithsonian Magazine· 10 Aug 2026

From vicine + -ity, from Latin vīcīnitās (“neighborhood”) (compare French vicinité), from vīcīnus (“neighbor”) (compare French voisin), from vīcus (“village”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin vīcīnitās
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated