ENGLISH
REFERENCE

vicinity

n.
US //vəˈsɪnəti// UK //vɪsˈɪnɪti// vicin·i·ty
  1. 1 surrounding area (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    the area near or around a particular place.

    the area or region near or surrounding a particular place; often used with the preposition 'of'.

    Example

    There are several good restaurants in the vicinity of the hotel.

    Example

    The police searched the immediate vicinity of the crime scene for any discarded evidence that might lead to a suspect.

    Usage

    Usually appears in the phrase 'in the vicinity of'.

  2. 2 approximate amount (n.)
    C1 Advanced Formal

    an amount that is close to a specific number but not exact.

    an approximate amount, value, or quantity; typically used in the formal phrase 'in the vicinity of'.

    Example

    The new car will cost somewhere in the vicinity of thirty thousand dollars.

    Example

    The total cost of the renovation project is estimated to be in the vicinity of half a million pounds, depending on material costs.

    Usage

    Almost exclusively used in the prepositional phrase 'in the vicinity of' followed by a number or value.

Origin

From vicine + -ity, from Latin vīcīnitās (“neighborhood”) (compare French vicinité), from vīcīnus (“neighbor”) (compare French voisin), from vīcus (“village”).

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