English Reference

Word

walnut

Phoneticswal·nut, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈwɔɫˌnət/

UK/wˈɒlnʌt/

Definitions

01the nut

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Cooking

n. an edible nut with a hard, wrinkled shell and a brain-like shape inside.

n. the edible seed of any tree of the genus Juglans, typically referring to the common English or black walnut.

“She added chopped walnuts to the salad for a bit of crunch.”

“The recipe calls for toasted walnuts to enhance the earthy flavour of the roasted beetroot and goat cheese salad.”

02the wood

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the dark, strong wood from a walnut tree, often used for furniture.

n. the hard, dark-coloured timber of the walnut tree, valued for its grain and durability in fine woodworking.

“The old desk was made of solid walnut and felt very heavy.”

“The artisan selected a piece of seasoned walnut for the tabletop, highlighting the natural swirls of the grain in the final polish.”

Synonyms

03the colour

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. a dark brown colour like the wood of a walnut tree.

n. a rich, dark brown hue resembling the natural colour of walnut timber.

“The leather seats were a deep walnut that matched the car's interior.”

“The designer recommended painting the study in a warm walnut to create a more studious and traditional atmosphere.”

Synonyms

dark brownchestnut

04colour description

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. having a dark brown colour.

adj. possessing a dark brown colour characteristic of walnut wood.

“He wore a pair of walnut boots with his blue jeans.”

“The cabinetry featured walnut finishes that contrasted elegantly with the white marble countertops.”

Synonyms

Etymology

From Middle English walnote, walnutte, walnotte, from Old English wealhhnutu (“walnut”, literally “foreign nut”), from Proto-Germanic walhaz (“foreigner”) + hnuts (“nut”). Cognate with Dutch walnoot, German Walnuss, Swedish valnöt, Icelandic valhneta. Compare more recent term Welsh onion, which also uses Welsh to mean “foreign”.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference