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REFERENCE

dark

n. uncountable
A1 Beginner Oxford US //ˈdɑɹk// UK //dˈɑːk// dark General-service

n. a place or time where there is no light. You often use this to talk about the night or a room with the lights turned off.

n. the absence of light in a particular place or during a specific time. Often used with the definite article to refer to the night or unlit spaces.


SIMPLE

The children are afraid of the dark.

CONTEXTUAL

I had to feel my way to the light switch in the dark because the hallway windows were covered.

COMPLEX

The photographer waited for the absolute dark of the rural night to capture the faint glow of the distant galaxy without interference from city lights.

Synonyms
Antonyms
Etymology 1

From Middle English derk, from Old English deorc, from Proto-West Germanic derk (“dark”), of uncertain origin, but possibly from Proto-Indo-European dʰerg- (“dim, dull”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (“dull, dirty”).

Etymology 2

From Middle English derk, derke, dirke, dyrke, from the adjective (see above), or possibly from an unrecorded Old English dierce, diercu (“dark, darkness”).

Etymology 3

From Middle English derken, from Old English deorcian, from Proto-West Germanic *derkōn.

Usage

Almost always used with the definite article 'the' when referring to the state of having no light.

Idioms10 entries

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