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wedge

n. countable
B2 Upper Intermediate US //ˈwɛdʒ// UK //wˈɛdʒ// wedge Archaic Dialect Informal Slang

n. a piece of wood, metal, or other material that is thick at one end and thin at the other. You use it to split things apart or to keep a door open.

n. a piece of material, such as metal or wood, thick at one edge and tapered to a thin edge at the other for insertion into a narrow gap. Used for splitting, lifting, or tightening.


SIMPLE

I used a small wooden wedge to keep the door open.

CONTEXTUAL

The carpenter hammered a metal wedge into the log to split it into smaller pieces for the fire.

COMPLEX

In classical mechanics, the wedge is considered one of the six simple machines, functioning as a portable inclined plane that converts force applied to its blunt end into lateral pressure.

Synonyms
Antonyms
Etymology 1

From Middle English wegge (“wedge”), from Old English weċġ (“wedge”), from Proto-West Germanic wagi, from Proto-Germanic wagjaz.

Etymology 2

From Wedgewood, surname of the person who occupied this position on the first list of 1828.

Usage

Commonly used in the phrase 'drive a wedge between', meaning to cause a disagreement between two people or groups.

Idioms2 entries

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