00 / Non-finite Verbs
Verb + to-infinitive
This guide explains how to use a second verb in the to-infinitive form after specific main verbs like want, need, and hope.
A2Elementary
01 / Overview
In English, when two verbs are used together, the second verb often takes the to-infinitive form. This structure is common with verbs that express desires, plans, or intentions.
- I want to buy a car.
- They decided to leave early.
02 / Form
Subject + Verb + to + Base Verb
The structure consists of a conjugated main verb followed by the particle to and the base form of the second verb. For negative sentences, place not before the to.
03 / Examples
04 / Common mistakes
I want go home.
I want to go home.
The particle 'to' is required between the two verbs.
She decided to buying a new phone.
She decided to buy a new phone.
Use the base form of the verb after 'to', not the -ing form.
05 / Practice
Complete the sentence: We planned ______ (stay) at a hotel.
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Answer: to stay
Why: The verb 'plan' is followed by the to-infinitive to show a future intention.
Correct the error: He forgot bringing his keys.
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Answer: He forgot to bring his keys.
Why: When 'forget' means failing to perform a task, it is followed by the to-infinitive.
Make this sentence negative: I chose to eat meat.
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Answer: I chose not to eat meat.
Why: To make the infinitive negative, place 'not' directly before 'to'.