English Reference
Idiom idiom

break the ice


To start to get to know people to avoid social awkwardness and formality.

Meaning adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.


SIMPLE

He told a joke to break the ice.

CONTEXTUAL

At the start of the meeting, she asked everyone a fun question to break the ice.

COMPLEX

The teacher used a simple game on the first day to break the ice, hoping the nervous new students would relax and start talking.


first recorded 16th c. disputed origin

From ships breaking ice to open a passage for others; used figuratively of social situations since the 16th century (Thomas North's Plutarch, 1579).


Related idioms8entries
  1. 01

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    The situation becomes chaotic or characterized by conflict or rage.

  2. 02

    all hell breaks loose

    The situation becomes chaotic or characterized by conflict or rage.

  3. 03

    big break

    A breakthrough, especially the first big hit of a previously unknown performer or performers in the entertainment industry.

  4. 04

    break a leg

    Good luck!; Do your best!; Said to someone wishing they perform well in a theatrical production or comparable endeavor.

  5. 05

    break a sweat

    To put effort into something.

  6. 06

    break cover

    To disclose one's real thoughts and intentions.

  7. 07

    break down

    To give in or give up: relent, concede, surrender.

  8. 08

    break even

    To neither gain nor lose money.

Last updated August 10, 2026