ENGLISH
REFERENCE

pound of flesh

idiom
Meaning

Something which is owed and which will be hurtful or difficult to provide; a debt owed to someone who is merciless and demanding.


Origin

disputed origin

From Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice, in which Antonio literally owes a pound of his flesh to the moneylender Shylock.

Examples
SIMPLE

The bank demands its pound of flesh even when you are struggling.

CONTEXTUAL

The landlord insisted on his pound of flesh, refusing to lower the rent despite the building's poor condition.

COMPLEX

By enforcing the contract to the letter, the ruthless investor exacted his pound of flesh from the struggling startup founders.

Anchors to
Related idioms8entries
  1. 01

    a pound to a penny

    Very likely; almost certainly.

  2. 02

    an ounce of prevention is better than a pound of cure

    Precaution and prevention of an undesirable thing is preferable to dealing with its potential consequences.

  3. 03

    become one flesh

    To join together in marriage; to develop a unifying bond as a result of marrying.

  4. 04

    exchange flesh

    To engage in sexual intercourse.

  5. 05

    flesh one's maiden sword

    To experience or succeed in combat or struggle for the first time, as in the military or in politics.

  6. 06

    flesh out

    To complete; to create details from a basic outline, structure, or skeleton.

  7. 07

    merry-go-round

    [Cockney slang]pound

  8. 08

    neither fish, flesh, nor good red herring

    Synonym of neither fish nor fowl (“not easily categorized; not rightly belonging or fitting well in a given group or situation; also, not having the advantages of the various options”).

© 2026 English Reference