English Reference
Idiom idiom

shout fire in a crowded theater


To say something which is not protected by the First Amendment's right to freedom of speech because it would incite violence, panic or lawlessness.

Meaning adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.


SIMPLE

You cannot shout fire in a crowded theater just for fun.

CONTEXTUAL

The judge explained that free speech has limits, such as when you shout fire in a crowded theater and cause a dangerous panic.

COMPLEX

Legal scholars often cite the example of someone who chooses to shout fire in a crowded theater to illustrate why certain forms of speech are not protected by law.


Related idioms8entries
  1. 01

    add fuel to the fire

    To worsen a conflict between people; to inflame an already tense situation.

  2. 02

    ball of fire

    A person who is especially active, ambitious, hard-working, or high-achieving.

  3. 03

    beat the crowd

    To arrive at a location or complete a task before a large group of people do so.

  4. 04

    catch fire

    To become engulfed in flames, to combust.

  5. 05

    crowd in on

    To join when not wanted; to force one's way into a situation where one is unwelcome.

  6. 06

    crowd sail

    To carry an unusual amount of sail in an attempt to accelerate the speed of a vessel.

  7. 07

    draw fire

    To create a distraction that allows one's friends, co-workers, or other associates to gain an advantage over the distracted party.

  8. 08

    escape fire

    An unconventional or counterintuitive solution to a difficult problem.

Last updated August 10, 2026