English Reference

Word

approaches

Phoneticsap·proach·es

US/əˈpɹoʊtʃəz/

UK/ɐpɹˈəʊtʃɪz/

Definitions

01to come closer

B1

v. to move closer to someone or something in distance.

v. to move nearer to someone or something in space.

“The train slowed down as it approached the station.”

“As the storm approached the coastline, local authorities issued a mandatory evacuation order for all low-lying residential areas.”

Usage

This verb is transitive and takes a direct object without a preposition.

Pitfall

We approached to the building.

We approached the building.

The verb 'approach' is transitive and does not take the preposition 'to' when followed by a destination.

Synonyms

Antonyms

02time coming closer

B1

v. to get closer to a specific time or event.

v. to draw near in time.

“The children got more excited as Christmas approached.”

“As the deadline for the research grant approached, the laboratory staff worked late into the evening to finalise their data sets.”

Usage

Often used intransitively when the subject is a time or event.

Synonyms

03a method

B2

n. a way of dealing with a situation or problem.

n. a way of dealing with a matter or problem; a specific methodology.

“The school decided to try a new approach to teaching languages.”

“The CEO advocated for a more aggressive approach to market expansion, despite concerns from the board regarding short-term liquidity.”

Usage

Often takes the preposition 'to'.

04a path or route

B2

n. a path, road, or direction used to reach a place.

n. a road, passage, or way by which a place may be reached.

“The approach to the castle was steep and narrow.”

“Air traffic control cleared the pilot for the final approach to the runway, noting that visibility had improved significantly.”

Antonyms

05social advances

C1

n. efforts to start a conversation or a relationship with someone.

n. an initial proposal or request made to someone; movements to gain favour.

“The company made several approaches to buy their smaller competitor.”

“Despite his repeated social approaches, she remained professional and kept their interactions strictly focused on the project.”

Formal

Teaching tip

In this sense, the plural 'approaches' is very common when describing business or romantic overtures.

Real-World Examples

“The discovery could open new approaches to treating addiction as well as obesity.”
ScienceDaily · 12 Aug 2026
“We wanted to assess how effective they have been and, importantly, what sort of blueprint they set out for future research-informed approaches.”
Phys.org · 15 Aug 2026
“The researchers also found that these approaches can increase weight loss when paired with certain GLP-1-based weight loss medicines.”
ScienceDaily · 15 Aug 2026

Domain

Military

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Common
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/approaches

English Reference