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author

n. · v.
US //ˈɔθɝ// UK //ˈɔːθɐ// au·thor
  1. 1 writer of a book (n.)
    A2 Elementary General-service

    the person who wrote a specific book, article, or story.

    the individual responsible for the creation of a literary, scientific, or artistic work.

    Example

    She is the author of several popular children's books.

    Example

    The author spent three years researching the historical context of the novel before writing the first chapter.

    Usage

    Usually followed by the preposition 'of' to indicate the work created.

    Teacher's tip

    In academic contexts, 'author' is preferred over 'writer' for its sense of authority and ownership.

    Pitfall
    Who is the writer of this book?
    Who is the author of this book?

    While 'writer' is okay, 'author' is the standard word when talking about the person who created a specific published work.

  2. 2 originator of an idea (n.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate Formal

    the person who starts or causes something to happen.

    the originator, instigator, or primary cause of a plan, event, or situation.

    Example

    He was the author of the company's new success.

    Example

    Historians still debate who was the true author of the peace treaty that ended the decade-long conflict.

    Usage

    Often used metaphorically to describe someone who designs a complex plan or policy.

    Teacher's tip

    This sense is more abstract and formal than the literary sense.

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  1. 3 to write or create (v.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate Academic Formal

    to write a book, report, or document.

    to be the author of a work; to write or originate a document or plan.

    Example

    The professor has authored many papers on climate change.

    Example

    The committee members collectively authored the final report, ensuring that every department's concerns were addressed.

    Usage

    A transitive verb that always takes a direct object.

    Teacher's tip

    Some traditionalists dislike 'author' as a verb, but it is standard in academic and professional English.

Origin

From Middle English auctour, from Anglo-Norman autour, from Old French autor, from Latin auctor, from augeō (“to increase, originate”). The h, also found in Middle French autheur, is unetymological as there is no h in the original Latin spelling. The OED attributes the h to contamination by authentic. Doublet of auteur.

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