English Reference

Word

barn

Phoneticsbarn

US/ˈbɑɹn/

UK/bˈɑːn/

Definitions

01farm building

A2 · Elementary Countable noun

n. a large building on a farm used for keeping animals or storing grain and equipment.

n. a large agricultural building used for the storage of farm products and the sheltering of livestock.

“The farmer kept the tractor and the hay inside the big red barn.”

“During the winter months, the cattle are moved from the open pastures into the barn to protect them from the freezing temperatures.”

Synonyms

outbuildingshedstable

02sports arena

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Sports Informal

n. a large, often old or simple sports building or arena.

n. an informal term for a large, cavernous building used for public events, particularly a hockey or basketball arena.

“The local team has played in the same old barn for over fifty years.”

“Despite its lack of modern amenities, the old barn provided an incredibly loud and intimidating atmosphere for visiting teams.”

Synonyms

03physics unit

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Science Technical

n. a very small unit used in science to measure the area of an atom's nucleus.

n. a unit of area, equivalent to 10⁻²⁸ square metres, used to quantify the cross section of atomic nuclei.

“The scientists measured the reaction in barns to understand how the particles collided.”

“The probability of a specific nuclear interaction is expressed as a cross section, typically measured in barns or millibarns.”

04to store in a barn

C1 · Advanced Cooking Formal

v. to put crops or animals into a barn.

v. to store or house agricultural produce or livestock within a barn structure.

“They worked until dark to barn the last of the hay before the storm.”

“The harvest was successfully barned just as the autumn rains began to saturate the fields.”

Usage

Commonly used with the preposition 'in' to denote storage or housing.

Idioms

Domain

Agriculture

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Frequent
Level
A2 · Elementary
Updated

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English Reference