bases
n. · v.-
1 foundations or bottom parts (n.) A2 Elementarythe bottom parts of objects that support them.
the lowest or supporting parts of physical structures.
ExampleThe lamp bases were made of heavy marble to keep them from tipping over.
ExampleThe architect insisted that the column bases be reinforced with steel to withstand the weight of the new mezzanine level.
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2 military or operations centres (n.) B1 Intermediateplaces where a military or business does its main work.
centres of operations or headquarters, particularly in a military or logistical context.
ExampleThe army has several bases located near the border.
ExampleThe corporation established regional bases across Southeast Asia to streamline their distribution network and reduce shipping costs.
- headquarters
- stations
- posts
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3 starting points for ideas (n.) B2 Upper Intermediatethe plural of 'basis'; the main ideas or facts that something is built on.
the plural of 'basis'; the underlying principles, facts, or foundations from which a system or idea is developed.
ExampleThe two theories have very different scientific bases.
ExampleThe legal team argued that the two cases rested on entirely different constitutional bases, necessitating separate trials.
- foundations
- principles
- grounds
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4 baseball (n.) B1 Intermediate American English Sportthe four stations a player must run to in a game of baseball.
the four stations on a baseball field that a runner must touch in order to score a run.
ExampleThe runner managed to steal two bases during the second inning.
ExampleWith the bases loaded and two outs, the pressure on the pitcher to deliver a strike was immense.
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5 to use as a foundation (v.) A2 Elementaryto use a particular place or idea as a starting point.
the third-person singular present form of 'base'; to use something as a foundation or starting point for an activity or idea.
ExampleShe bases her entire argument on the latest research.
ExampleThe company bases its marketing strategy on consumer data collected over the last five years.
Usageoften used with the preposition 'on'
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Borrowed from Latin basēs pl. See basis.