English Reference
Verb

behead

v.
C1 Advanced US /biˈhɛd/ UK /bɪhˈɛd/ be·head UK spelling beheading, beheads

v.to cut off someone's head, usually as a punishment or in a fight. It is a very serious and violent word.

v.to decapitate a person or animal, typically as a form of capital punishment or in the context of combat. Transitive — requires a direct object.


SIMPLE

The soldiers were ordered to behead the prisoners.

COMPLEX

The executioner's blade was designed to behead the condemned with a single, swift stroke, minimizing the duration of the death penalty.

The father had threatened to behead a female primary school teacher near Toulouse.

BBC News· 10 Sept 2026

She also personally ordered the beheadings of two of the king’s chief counselors.

Smithsonian Magazine· 9 Sept 2026

From Middle English beheden, bihefden, biheveden, from Old English behēafdian (“to behead”), equivalent to be- (“off, away”) + head.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Old English behēafdian
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Occasional
Updated