Definitions
01body part
A1 · Beginner Countable noun Medicine
n. the part of the body that contains the brain, eyes, ears, nose, and mouth.
n. the anatomical region of an animal or human containing the brain and major sensory organs.
“He wore a warm hat to protect his head from the cold wind.”
“The patient reported a dull ache at the back of the head, radiating toward the neck muscles.”
02a leader
A2 · Elementary Countable noun
n. the person in charge of a group, school, or organization.
n. the person occupying the highest position of authority within a hierarchy.
“She was appointed as the new head of the marketing department.”
“As the head of the commission, he was responsible for delivering the final report to the prime minister.”
Antonyms
03top or front
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun
n. the top or front part of something, like a table, a bed, or a page.
n. the uppermost or foremost extremity of an object.
“Write your name clearly at the head of the exam paper.”
“The host sat at the head of the table, presiding over the evening's festivities with quiet confidence.”
04foam on a drink
B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Cooking
n. the white foam on top of a glass of beer.
n. the layer of froth or foam that forms on the surface of a fermented beverage.
“The waiter poured the beer carefully to ensure it had a perfect head.”
“A thick, creamy head is often considered a sign of a well-poured draught ale.”
05counting individuals
B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun
n. a way to count animals or people in a group.
n. a unit of counting, typically applied to livestock or used in the phrase 'per head' for individuals.
“The farmer has over fifty head of cattle on his land.”
“The cost of the dinner was calculated at forty dollars per head, including wine and service.”
Synonyms
06toilet on a ship
C1 · Advanced Countable noun Nautical Technical
n. the bathroom or toilet on a boat or ship.
n. the latrine or restroom facilities aboard a maritime vessel.
“The sailor went below deck to use the head before his shift started.”
“The captain ordered the crew to clean the head as part of the weekly inspection routine.”
Synonyms
07to move toward
A2 · Elementary
v. to travel or move in a certain direction.
v. to proceed or move in a specified direction. Intransitive, often followed by 'for' or 'towards'.
“We should head home before it starts to rain.”
“After the conference concluded, the delegates began to head toward the station to catch their respective trains.”
Antonyms
08to lead
B1 · Intermediate
v. to be the leader of something or to be at the front of a line.
v. to serve as the leader or person in charge of an organization or movement.
“She was chosen to head the new research project.”
“The CEO will head the delegation during the international trade negotiations in Brussels next month.”
Antonyms
09to hit with the head
B1 · Intermediate Sports
v. to hit a ball with your head, especially in football.
v. to strike or propel a ball using the head. Transitive in a sporting context.
“He managed to head the ball into the net in the final minute.”
“The defender leaped high to head the cross away from the goal, preventing a certain score.”
10most important
B1 · Intermediate
adj. the most important or highest in rank.
adj. principal or most important in rank or status. Usually placed before the noun.
“The head chef is responsible for everything that happens in the kitchen.”
“The head office issued a statement clarifying the company's position on the recent environmental legislation.”
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kap- Proto-Indo-European *káput- Proto-Germanic *haubudą Old English hēafod Middle English heed English head From Middle English hed heed, from Old English hēafd-, hēafod (“head, top, chief”), from Proto-West Germanic haubud, from Proto-Germanic haubudą (“head”), from Proto-Indo-European *káput. The modern word comes from Old English oblique stem hēafd-; the expected Modern English outcome for hēafod would be *heaved (similar to the Middle English word). Doublet of cape, capo, caput, chef, chief, and Howth. Cognate with Old English hafela (“head”), Scots heid, hede, hevid, heved (“head”), North Frisian hood (“head”), Dutch hoofd (“head”), German Haupt (“head”), Danish hoved (“head”), Faroese høvd, høvur (“head”), Icelandic höfuð (“head”), Norn heved (“head”), Norwegian hode (“head”), hoved- (“head, chief, main, principal”), Swedish huvud (“head”), Latin caput (“head”), Hindi कपाल (kapāl, “skull”), Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “skull”).
From Middle English heed, from Old English hēafod- (“main”), from Proto-West Germanic haubida-, derived from the noun haubid (“head”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian hööft-, West Frisian haad-, Dutch hoofd-, German Low German höövd-, German haupt-.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
VERB
NOUN
ADJECTIVE
ADVERB
Related words
Idioms
01. bang one's head against a brick wall
04. big head
07. bury one's head in the sand
08. butt heads
09. come to a head
10. cool head
Show all 85
15. give head
21. good head on one's shoulders
22. half a head
23. hand over head
26. have a head for
27. have eyes in the back of one's head
29. have someone's blood on one's head
33. head loss
34. head of steam
35. head start
36. head to toe
37. heads or tails
38. heads will roll
42. keep a civil tongue in one's head
43. keep a cool head
44. keep one's head
45. keep one's head above water
47. keep one's head on a swivel
49. lay one's head
50. little head
51. live rent-free in someone's head
52. loaf
53. lose one's head
54. lump of lead
57. melon head
58. nail the hammer on the head
59. old head on young shoulders
60. other head
61. over one's head
63. pumpkin head
64. put a gun to someone's head
66. put one's head in the sand
67. rear one's head
70. run around like a chicken with its head cut off
76. stick one's head in the sand
79. talking head
80. think with one's little head
81. turn heads
82. turn on its head
84. use one's head
The word in film
Poster: Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
Diamond Head · 1963 · Drama
- Directed by:
- Guy Green
- Starring:
- Charlton Heston, Yvette Mimieux, George Chakiris
Guy Green directs this family drama set among Hawaii's wealthy sugar and pineapple aristocracy, starring Charlton Heston as a domineering patriarch. The title puns on the prominent coastal headland overlooking Honolulu and Heston's role as the tyrannical head of an influential dynasty.
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A1 MoversIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.2.0–3.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 1.0–1.50–23TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.120–224
- Frequency
- Very common
- Level
- A1 · BeginnerOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/head
「カタカナ語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0