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REFERENCE

blanket

n. · adj. · v.
US //ˈbɫæŋkət// UK //blˈæŋkɪt// blan·ket
  1. 1 bedding (n.)
    A2 Elementary

    a large piece of thick cloth that you use on a bed to keep warm.

    a large piece of typically woollen or synthetic fabric used as a bed covering for thermal insulation.

    Example

    It was a cold night, so I put an extra blanket on the bed.

    Example

    The hotel provides woollen blankets in the wardrobe for guests who prefer traditional bedding over the standard synthetic duvets.

  2. 2 a covering layer (n.)
    B1 Intermediate

    a thick layer of something that covers the ground or an area.

    a thick, uniform layer of a substance that covers a surface or landscape.

    Example

    A thick blanket of snow covered the fields and the trees.

    Example

    By dawn, a heavy blanket of fog had settled over the valley, reducing visibility to less than ten metres for morning commuters.

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  1. 3 applying to everything (adj.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    describing something that covers all cases or people without any exceptions.

    applying to all conditions, instances, or members of a group; used attributively before a noun.

    Example

    The company has a blanket ban on smoking anywhere in the building.

    Example

    The regulator issued a blanket warning to all financial institutions regarding the increased risk of sophisticated phishing attacks during the holiday season.

    Usage

    Always used before a noun.

  2. 4 to cover completely (v.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    to cover an area with a thick layer of something.

    to cover a surface or area with a uniform layer; often used in the passive voice.

    Example

    The volcanic ash started to blanket the nearby villages.

    Example

    The marketing campaign was designed to blanket the city with advertisements, ensuring that every resident would encounter the brand at least once.

Origin

Inherited from Middle English blanket, blonket, blaunket, from Old Northern French blanket, blancet (“white horse", also "white woollen cloth or flannel; a type of jacket”, literally “that which is white”) (whence Modern French blanchet), diminutive of blanc (“white”), of Germanic origin (compare Old English blanca (“white horse”); see more at blank). Furthermore, the sense "white woollen cloth" is likely a calque of Old English hwītel (“blanket; cloak, mantle”), from Old English hwīt (“white”) + -el (diminutive suffix). Compare also Old Norse hvítill (“a white bed-cover, sheet”), Norwegian kvitel (“blanket”). Compare also blunket, plunket. Displaced native Middle English whytel, from Old English hwītel (whence Modern English whittle (“blanket, cloak, shawl”)).

Idioms3 entries

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