celebration
- 01 B1 Intermediate
a social event or party where people have fun to mark a special occasion.
a social gathering or activity designed to mark a particular occasion or achievement. Countable in this sense.
Simple“The whole family gathered for a big celebration after my brother graduated from university.”
In context“The city organized a massive celebration in the central square to commemorate the hundredth anniversary of its founding.”
UsageOften used with the verbs 'hold', 'throw', or 'organize'.
- 02 B2 Upper Intermediate
the act of showing that a day or an event is important.
the act of observing or honoring a day, event, or person with ceremonies or festivities. Often uncountable when referring to the general practice.
Simple“The celebration of New Year's Eve is a tradition in many different cultures.”
In context“The public celebration of the victory continued for several days, with parades and speeches held across the country.”
Synonyms - 03 C1 Advanced
a formal or religious ceremony, such as a wedding or a special church service.
the formal performance of a solemn rite or religious ceremony. Often used in the context of the Eucharist or other sacraments.
Simple“The priest led the celebration of the morning service for the local community.”
In context“The cathedral was filled to capacity for the solemn celebration of the Easter liturgy.”
UsageCommonly used in the phrase 'the celebration of the Mass'.
Teacher's tipThis sense is much more formal and specific than the 'party' meaning; students should use it only in religious or highly traditional contexts.
From Old French celebration, from Latin celebratio. Equivalent to celebrate + -ion.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.