English Reference

Word

ceremony

Phoneticscer·e·mo·ny, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈsɛɹəˌmoʊni/

UK/sˈɛɹɪməni/

Definitions

01a formal event

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. a formal event with special traditions, often to celebrate a wedding, a graduation, or a religious occasion.

n. a formal act or series of acts prescribed by ritual, protocol, or convention, typically marking a significant life event or transition.

“The wedding ceremony was held in a small garden with only close family present.”

“The graduation ceremony concluded with the traditional tossing of caps, symbolizing the students' transition from academic study to professional life.”

02formal behavior

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Formal

n. very polite and formal behavior that follows strict social rules.

n. formal, socially established behavior or etiquette, often emphasizing status or tradition.

“There was no need for ceremony between the two old friends.”

“The ambassadors greeted each other with great ceremony, strictly adhering to the diplomatic protocols established centuries ago.”

Antonyms

informality

03grand display

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Literary

n. a grand or impressive display of wealth and power.

n. pomp or magnificent display; the outward show of importance or state.

“The king was crowned with all the ceremony and splendor of the middle ages.”

“The state funeral was conducted with somber ceremony, reflecting the nation's deep respect for the fallen leader.”

Synonyms

pomppageantrysplendour

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “ceremony” in context.

Verb

01. attend ceremony

“Family members traveled from across the country to attend the graduation ceremony.”

verb + noun

02. ceremony marks

“The annual ceremony marks the anniversary of the end of the war.”

noun + verb

03. ceremony takes place

“The prize-giving ceremony takes place in the main auditorium at 6 PM.”

noun + verb

04. conduct ceremony

“The priest will conduct the funeral ceremony tomorrow morning.”

verb + noun

05. hold ceremony

“They plan to hold the ceremony outdoors if the weather stays clear.”

verb + noun

06. perform ceremony

“A local official was invited to perform the marriage ceremony.”

verb + noun

Adjective

07. opening ceremony

“Millions of people watched the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games.”

adj + noun

08. elaborate ceremony

“The king was crowned in an elaborate ceremony that lasted for several hours.”

adj + noun

09. formal ceremony

“The award was presented during a brief formal ceremony at the town hall.”

adj + noun

Noun

10. degree ceremony

“Students must register by May if they wish to join the degree ceremony.”

noun + noun

11. master of ceremonies

“The master of ceremonies introduced each speaker with a short joke.”

noun + prep + noun

12. a sense of ceremony

“The slow music added a real sense of ceremony to the occasion.”

Etymology

From Middle English cerymonye, from Latin caerimonia or caeremonia, later often cerimonia (“sacredness, reverence, a sacred rite”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

ceremony(B1)

Related words

Idioms

In Music

Cover of Ceremony by New Order

Cover shown under fair use for identification and commentary.

Ceremony · 1981 · Post-punk

Artist:
New Order

New Order’s 1981 debut single features a title originally written by the members of Joy Division. The track uses the word to represent a formal, solemn event, capturing a sense of transition and ritual following the death of their original lead singer. It remains one of the most influential songs in the post-punk genre.

Domain

Religion

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Common
Level
B1 · IntermediateOxford
Updated

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