ENGLISH
REFERENCE

observance

n. C / U
C1 Advanced US //əbˈzɝvəns// UK //ɒbzˈɜːvəns// ob·ser·vance

n. the act of following a rule, law, or custom. It is often used when talking about religious traditions or official ceremonies.

n. the act of complying with a law, custom, or religious ritual. Often implies a formal or public display of adherence to established protocols.


SIMPLE

The school requires strict observance of the dress code.

CONTEXTUAL

The community gathered for the annual observance of the holiday, following traditions passed down for generations.

COMPLEX

While some viewed the ritual as a mere formality, others maintained that the meticulous observance of these ancient rites was essential for preserving their cultural identity.

Synonyms
Antonyms
Origin

From Old French observance, from Latin observantia. Equivalent of observe + -ance.

Usage

Uncountable when referring to the general act of following rules; countable when referring to a specific ceremony or occasion.

Pitfall

his observance of the birdshis observation of the birdsLearners confuse 'observance' (following a rule/custom) with 'observation' (watching or monitoring something).

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