ENGLISH
REFERENCE

chemical

n. countable
B1 Intermediate Oxford US //ˈkɛməkəɫ// UK //kˈɛmɪkəl// chem·i·cal Academic Archaic General-service Informal Slang

n. a substance that is made by a scientific process or that exists naturally in the world. You often hear this word when people talk about science, cleaning products, or things added to food.

n. a distinct substance produced by or used in a chemical process. Often used in the plural to refer to synthetic or industrial substances, though technically applicable to any pure element or compound.


SIMPLE

The factory must safely dispose of every chemical.

CONTEXTUAL

Farmers are looking for ways to grow crops without using any harmful chemicals to kill insects.

COMPLEX

The laboratory technician carefully labeled each container to ensure that no reactive chemical was stored near a heat source or an incompatible substance.

Synonyms
Origin

From chemic (“alchemy”) + -al (“related to”).

Usage

Frequently used in the plural ('chemicals') when referring to industrial or agricultural substances.

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