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substance

n. C / U
B1 Intermediate Oxford US //ˈsəbstəns// UK //sˈʌbstəns// sub·stance Archaic General-service

n. a physical material or type of matter that has specific qualities. It can also mean the most important part or the real meaning of what someone says.

n. a particular kind of matter with uniform properties; alternatively, the essential part or core meaning of a statement or argument.


SIMPLE

The police found a strange white substance in the car.

CONTEXTUAL

While the speech was very long and entertaining, it lacked any real substance regarding policy changes.

COMPLEX

The philosopher argued that while the appearance of an object may change over time, its underlying substance remains constant and identifiable.

Synonyms
Origin

Inherited from Middle English substance, from Old French substance, from Latin substantia (“substance, essence”), from substāns, present active participle of substō (“exist”, literally “stand under”), from sub + stō (“stand”). Displaced native Old English andweorc.

Usage

Uncountable when referring to the quality of having importance or solid truth; countable when referring to specific chemical or physical materials.

Idioms1 entry

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