English Reference

Word

chen

Phoneticschen

/ˈtʃɛn/

Definitions

01surname

A1

n. a very common family name for people of Chinese descent.

n. a common Chinese surname, representing the transliteration of the character 陈 (Chén) or other similar characters.

“Professor Chen is the head of the chemistry department at the university.”

“The research paper was co-authored by Dr. Chen and several colleagues from the Institute of Physics.”

Usage

Capitalized as a proper noun.

02ethnic slur

C2

n. an offensive and rude name used for a Chinese person whose name you do not know.

n. a derogatory ethnic slur used as a generic placeholder name for a Chinese person. This usage is highly offensive and socially unacceptable.

“The old movie contained offensive language, including the use of 'Chen' as a generic name for the shopkeeper.”

“Linguistic historians note that the use of common surnames like 'Chen' as generic slurs was a feature of mid-century xenophobic rhetoric.”

American English · Vulgar · Slang

Usage

Used as a common noun in this derogatory sense.

Teaching tip

This sense is highly offensive and should be avoided entirely; it is included here for historical and literary comprehension only.

Etymology

From Mandarin 陳/陈 (Chén). Doublet of Tan, Chan, and Tran.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
C2 · Proficiency
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference