English Reference
noun · adjective

choice

n. · adj.
US /ˈtʃɔɪs/ UK /tʃˈɔɪs/ choice UK spelling choices

  1. 01 A2 Elementary

    n.the act of picking between different things, or the possibility of picking.

    n.the act of choosing or selecting; the opportunity or privilege of choosing between alternatives.

    Simple

    You have a choice between the red shirt and the blue one.

    In context

    Faced with several attractive career paths, she found that making a final choice was more difficult than she had anticipated.

    Usage

    Often used with the prepositions 'between' or 'of'.

  2. 02 A2 Elementary

    n.the person or thing that you have picked from a group.

    n.the person or thing chosen; the object of a selection process.

    Simple

    The steak was a great choice; it tasted delicious.

    In context

    The committee's choice for the new director surprised many, as he was the least experienced candidate on the shortlist.

  3. 03 B1 Intermediate

    n.a number of different things that you can pick from.

    n.a range or variety from which to select.

    Simple

    The shop has a wide choice of greeting cards for every occasion.

    In context

    The university offers a vast choice of elective modules, allowing students to tailor their degree to their specific interests.

  4. 04 C1 Advanced Formal

    adj.of very high quality or carefully picked as the best.

    adj.of very high quality; selected with care and discrimination.

    Simple

    The chef used only the most choice cuts of meat for the banquet.

    In context

    The speaker used a few choice words to describe the government's failure to address the housing crisis.

    Usage

    Commonly used in the phrase 'choice words' to mean sarcastic or well-chosen insults.

Usage alternative choice · multiple choice · optimal choice


Etymology 1

From Middle English chois, from Old French chois (“choice”), from choisir (“to choose, perceive”), possibly via assumed Vulgar Latin causīre (“to choose”), from Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kausjan, “to make a choice, taste, test, choose”), from Proto-Germanic kauzijaną, from keusaną (“to choose”), from Proto-Indo-European ǵews- (“to choose”). Akin to Old High German kiosan (“to choose”), Old English ċēosan (“to choose”), Old Norse kjósa (“to choose”). More at choose.

Etymology 2

From Middle English choys, from a merger of the noun above and Middle English chyse, chuse, chys, chis (“choice, excellent”), from Old English ċīes (“choice; dainty; nice”), related to Old English ċēosan (“to choose”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin ine-pro *ǵews-
Level A2 · Elementary
Frequency Very common
Updated