English Reference

Phrasal verb

claw back

Definition

phrasal verb. to get back something that you lost or gave away, often with a lot of effort.

phrasal verb. to recover something (typically money, power, or an advantage) with difficulty or through forceful action; often used in financial or political contexts regarding the retrieval of disbursed funds.

Examples

“The company is trying to claw back the bonuses.”

“After the accounting error was discovered, the government moved to claw back the overpaid benefits from thousands of citizens.”

“The opposition party struggled to claw back its lead in the polls after a series of high-profile scandals damaged its public reputation.”

Examples

simple

“The company is trying to claw back the bonuses.”

contextual

“After the accounting error was discovered, the government moved to claw back the overpaid benefits from thousands of citizens.”

complex

“The opposition party struggled to claw back its lead in the polls after a series of high-profile scandals damaged its public reputation.”

Usage

frequently used in business and politics with objects like 'money', 'taxes', 'costs', or 'power'.

Teaching tip

the verb 'claw' suggests a sharp, physical struggle; use this image to help students understand why it is used for difficult or aggressive recovery of assets.

Pitfall

They clawed the money back.

They clawed back the money.

while technically separable, it is almost always used in the inseparable form when the object is a noun phrase.

Phrasal verb

Particles

back

Separability

optional

Pattern

claw + back + object

Synonyms

Antonyms

Grammar

This entry

Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference