Word
retrieve
Phoneticsre·trieve, stress on the second syllable
US/ɹiˈtɹiv/
UK/ɹɪtɹˈiːv/
Definitions
01to get something back
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to find and bring something back from where it was left or lost.
v. to recover or regain possession of something; transitive use requiring a direct object.
日本語:回収する※
“The police managed to retrieve the stolen paintings from a warehouse.”
“Archaeologists worked carefully to retrieve the fragile pottery fragments from the muddy riverbed before the tide came in.”
Antonyms
02to get information
B2 · Upper Intermediate Computing
v. to find and get information that is stored on a computer.
v. to access and extract data from a storage system or database.
日本語:検索する※
“The software allows you to retrieve deleted files within thirty days.”
“The system is designed to retrieve complex data sets in milliseconds, ensuring that the user interface remains responsive during peak traffic.”
03to fetch game
C1 · Advanced Sports Technical
v. when a dog finds and brings back a bird or animal that has been shot.
v. to find and bring back killed or wounded game; often used intransitively when describing a dog's trained ability.
“The golden retriever jumped into the lake to retrieve the duck.”
“A well-trained gun dog must learn to retrieve on command without damaging the bird with its teeth.”
04to return a ball
C2 · Proficiency Sports Technical
v. to reach and hit a difficult ball back to your opponent.
v. to make a successful return of a ball that appeared difficult or impossible to reach.
“She managed to retrieve the smash and eventually won the point.”
“The defender's ability to retrieve low volleys from the baseline kept him in the match against a much more aggressive opponent.”
05the act of getting something back
C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Formal
n. the act of finding and bringing something back.
n. the process or act of recovery; often used in technical or sporting contexts.
“The retrieve of the sunken vessel took several months of planning.”
“The dog's quick retrieve of the fallen pheasant impressed the judges during the final round of the competition.”
Antonyms
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “retrieve” in context.
Verb
01. retrieve information
“The new software allows users to retrieve information from the database in seconds.”
verb + noun
Real-World Examples
“In the first post , it said the death toll was 38, adding: “The bodies have been retrieved from the lake.” Then it said that 44 people were now known to have died.” “These include warnings about trying to retrieve devices that slip into seat and pleas not to put lithium-ion devices in checked luggage.” Etymology
Recorded in Middle English c. 1410 as retreve (altered to retrive in the 16th century; modern form is from c. 1650), from Middle French retruev-, stem of Old French retrover (“to find again”, modern retrouver), itself from re- (“again”) + trover (“to find”), probably from Vulgar Latin *tropāre (“to compose”).
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
VERB
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
- Frequency
- Frequent
- Level
- C1 · AdvancedOxford
- Updated
- アルファベット
- 読み方の一覧 →
QR code
englishreference.com/q/retrieve
※ 機械で選んだ訳語です。ネイティブスピーカーによる確認はまだです。
「日本語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0