climate
n.-
1 general mood or situation (n.) B2 Upper Intermediatethe general feeling, mood, or situation in a place or among a group of people.
the prevailing trend of public opinion or the general social, political, or economic atmosphere.
ExampleThe current political climate makes it difficult for the two parties to agree.
ExampleIn the current economic climate, many small businesses are struggling to secure the loans they need for expansion.
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2 a specific region (n.) C1 Advanced Literarya place or region that has a certain type of weather.
a region or area characterized by a particular set of climatic conditions.
ExampleThey decided to move to a warmer climate to help with his health.
ExampleThe explorer spent years documenting the flora and fauna found only in these remote, tropical climates.
- region
- clime
From Middle English climat, from Old French climat, from Latin clima, from Ancient Greek κλίμα (klíma, “latitude”, literally “inclination”).