ENGLISH
REFERENCE

clothing

n.
US //ˈkɫoʊðɪŋ// UK //klˈəʊðɪŋ// cloth·ing
  1. 1 garments worn on the body (n.)
    A2 Elementary

    items like shirts, trousers, and dresses that you wear to cover your body.

    garments collectively; articles of dress used to cover the human body for protection, modesty, or adornment.

    Example

    You should pack warm clothing if you are going to the mountains.

    Example

    The charity provides protective clothing and sturdy boots to workers in the most affected regions.

    Usage

    Usually uncountable; it does not take a plural 's' in general usage.

    Pitfall
    I bought many clothings for my holiday.
    I bought many clothes for my holiday.

    Clothing is usually uncountable. Use 'clothes' or 'items of clothing' when you want to talk about individual pieces.

  2. 2 industrial covering (n.)
    C2 Proficiency Technical Science

    a layer of material used to cover a machine or boiler to keep heat inside.

    a covering of non-conducting material applied to the exterior of a boiler or steam chamber to prevent heat loss.

    Example

    The engineer checked the clothing on the boiler to ensure it was still safe.

    Example

    The thermal clothing surrounding the steam pipes had degraded over time, leading to a significant drop in energy efficiency.

    Usage

    Used in engineering and thermodynamics contexts.

Origin

From Middle English clothing, clathing; equivalent to clothe + -ing. Cognate with Scots cleeding, cleiding, cleading (“clothing”), Dutch kleding (“clothing”), German Kleidung (“clothing”), Danish klædning (“clothing, dress, attire”), Swedish klädning (“dress”). Doublet of the dialectal English term cleading, from Middle English clething; compare also cladding.

Idioms1 entry

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