English Reference
noun

clothing

n.
US /ˈkɫoʊðɪŋ/ UK /klˈəʊðɪŋ/ cloth·ing UK spelling clothings

  1. 01 A2 Elementary

    items like shirts, trousers, and dresses that you wear to cover your body.

    garments collectively; articles of dress used to cover the human body for protection, modesty, or adornment.

    Simple

    You should pack warm clothing if you are going to the mountains.

    In context

    The charity provides protective clothing and sturdy boots to workers in the most affected regions.

    Usage

    Usually uncountable; it does not take a plural 's' in general usage.

    Pitfall
    I bought many clothings for my holiday. I bought many clothes for my holiday.

    Clothing is usually uncountable. Use 'clothes' or 'items of clothing' when you want to talk about individual pieces.

  2. 02 C2 Proficiency Technical Science

    a layer of material used to cover a machine or boiler to keep heat inside.

    a covering of non-conducting material applied to the exterior of a boiler or steam chamber to prevent heat loss.

    Simple

    The engineer checked the clothing on the boiler to ensure it was still safe.

    In context

    The thermal clothing surrounding the steam pipes had degraded over time, leading to a significant drop in energy efficiency.

    Usage

    Used in engineering and thermodynamics contexts.

Don't confuse

clothing vs cloth vs clothes — Cloth is the raw fabric, clothes are the specific items you wear, and clothing is the general category or industry term.


From Middle English clothing, clathing; equivalent to clothe + -ing. Cognate with Scots cleeding, cleiding, cleading (“clothing”), Dutch kleding (“clothing”), German Kleidung (“clothing”), Danish klædning (“clothing, dress, attire”), Swedish klädning (“dress”). Doublet of the dialectal English term cleading, from Middle English clething; compare also cladding.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Middle English clothing
Level A2 · Elementary
Frequency Common
Updated