English Reference
noun

college

n.
US /ˈkɑɫɪdʒ/ UK /kˈɒlɪdʒ/ col·lege UK spelling college's, college's

  1. 01 A1 Beginner

    a place where you study after finishing high school to get a degree or learn a skill.

    an institution of higher education that grants degrees or provides specialised professional or vocational training.

    Simple

    My brother is starting college in September to study engineering.

    In context

    After graduating from high school, she spent four years at a liberal arts college before applying to medical school.

    Pitfall
    I am going to the college. I am going to college.

    In American English, when talking about being a student, 'college' is used without 'the', similar to 'school' or 'church'.

  2. 02 B1 Intermediate British EnglishDialect

    in some countries, a name for a private or high-level secondary school.

    a term used in various Commonwealth countries to denote a secondary school, often one that is private or independent.

    Simple

    In many parts of Australia, children attend a local college for their final years of school.

    In context

    The prestigious independent college has a long history of academic excellence and competitive sporting achievements in the region.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced Formal

    an official group of people who have the same job or goals.

    an organised body of persons with shared functions, privileges, or professions, often acting as a regulatory or representative entity.

    Simple

    The Royal College of Surgeons sets the standards for doctors in the country.

    In context

    Membership in the college is mandatory for any practitioner wishing to operate legally within the provincial jurisdiction.

    Usage

    Often used in the titles of medical or legal organisations.

  4. 04 C1 Advanced American EnglishTechnical Politics

    a specific group of people chosen to vote for a leader, like a president.

    a set of electors who are selected to elect a candidate to a particular office.

    Simple

    In the United States, the president is officially chosen by the Electoral College.

    In context

    Critics of the current system argue that the electoral college can sometimes produce a result that contradicts the national popular vote.

Don't confuse

college vs university — College usually describes smaller institutions or undergraduate studies, while university refers to larger institutions that grant both undergraduate and graduate degrees.

Usage college students · college campus


Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin con- Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-der.? Proto-Indo-European *legʰ-der.? Proto-Italic *lēks Latin lēx Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin lēgō Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Italic *-ā Latin -a Latin collēga Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ium Latin collēgiumbor. Old French college Middle French collegebor. Middle English college English college From Middle English college, from Middle French college, from Old French college, from Latin collēgium. Doublet of collegium.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin collēgium
Level A1 · Beginner
Frequency Very common
Updated