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society

n. C / U
A2 Elementary Oxford US //səˈsaɪəti// UK //səsˈaɪəti// so·ci·ety General-service

n. a large group of people who live together in an organized way. They often share the same laws, traditions, and way of life.

n. the aggregate of people living together in a more or less ordered community. Often refers to a specific community of people living in a particular country or region and having shared customs, laws, and organizations.


SIMPLE

We live in a modern society.

CONTEXTUAL

Every member of society has a responsibility to follow the laws that keep the community safe.

COMPLEX

The transition from an agrarian to an industrial society fundamentally altered the legal frameworks governing labor and property rights across the continent.

Synonyms
Origin

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *sokʷéh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ṓy Proto-Indo-European *sokʷh₂ṓy Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Indo-European *sokʷyós Proto-Italic *sokjos Latin sokios Latin socius Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ts Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts Proto-Italic *-tāts Latin -tās Latin societāslbor. Old French societé Middle French societébor. English society Borrowed from Middle French societé, from Old French societé, from Latin societās, societātem (“fellowship, association, alliance, union, community”), from socius (“associated, allied; partner, companion, ally”), from Proto-Indo-European sokʷ-yo- (“companion”), from Proto-Indo-European sekʷ- (“to follow”). First attested in the 1530s.

Usage

Uncountable when referring to the general concept of human organization; countable when referring to a specific community or a formal organization.

Idioms2 entries

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