English Reference

Word

comb

US/ˈkoʊm/

UK/kˈəʊm/

Definitions

01hair tool

A2 · Elementary Countable noun

n. a flat piece of plastic or metal with a row of thin teeth, used to make your hair tidy.

n. a toothed implement used for grooming, smoothing, or arranging hair.

“He took a small comb out of his pocket to fix his hair before the photo.”

“The stylist used a fine-toothed comb to ensure the parting was perfectly straight before applying the hairspray.”

Synonyms

hairbrush

02bird's crest

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. the red, fleshy part on top of the head of a chicken or similar bird.

n. the fleshy, serrated crest on the head of domestic fowl, particularly prominent in roosters.

“The rooster had a bright red comb that stood up tall on its head.”

“Veterinary inspection of the flock revealed that several birds had pale combs, a common clinical sign of underlying respiratory distress.”

Synonyms

03honeycomb

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. the structure of wax cells made by bees to store their honey.

n. a structure of hexagonal wax cells produced by honeybees for the storage of larvae, honey, and pollen.

“The beekeeper carefully removed a comb dripping with fresh honey from the hive.”

“The intricate geometry of the wax comb allows bees to store the maximum amount of honey using the minimum amount of structural material.”

Synonyms

04to tidy hair

A2 · Elementary

v. to pull a comb through your hair to make it neat.

v. to arrange or untangle hair using a toothed implement. Transitive, requiring a direct object.

“She spent ten minutes trying to comb the knots out of her daughter's long hair.”

“He stood before the mirror, carefully combing his hair to conceal the thinning patches at his temples.”

Synonyms

groomuntanglebrush

Antonyms

musstangle

05to search thoroughly

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to search a place or a group of things very carefully to find something.

v. to search a place or a collection of data exhaustively and systematically.

“The police had to comb the entire forest to find the missing keys.”

“Investigators had to comb through thousands of digital records to identify the source of the security breach.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

Etymology

From Middle English comb, from Old English camb (“comb”), from Proto-West Germanic kamb, from Proto-Germanic kambaz (“comb”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth”), a doublet of cam. The verb is derived from the noun and displaced the older verb kemb. Cognates Compare Saterland Frisian Koum, Swedish/Dutch kam, Danish kam, Norwegian kam, German Kamm; also Tocharian B keme, Lithuanian žam̃bas (“sharp edge”), Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ), Albanian dhëmb, Ancient Greek γομφίος (gomphíos, “backtooth, molar”), Sanskrit जम्भ (jambha)).

From combination.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Related words

Idioms

Domains

MiningMusicNautical

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Frequent
Level
A2 · Elementary
Updated

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English Reference