English Reference

Phrasal verb

come before

Definition

phrasal verb. to happen or exist earlier than something else, or to be more important than another thing.

phrasal verb. to precede in time, order, or rank; often used to indicate that one priority or obligation takes precedence over another.

Examples

“The letter B comes before C in the alphabet.”

“In this company, the needs of the customers always come before the profits of the owners.”

“The legal team argued that the right to privacy should come before the public's desire for information in this specific case.”

Examples

simple

“The letter B comes before C in the alphabet.”

contextual

“In this company, the needs of the customers always come before the profits of the owners.”

complex

“The legal team argued that the right to privacy should come before the public's desire for information in this specific case.”

Usage

inseparable phrasal verb followed by the person or thing that is lower in rank or later in time.

Teaching tip

contrast the literal meaning of physical order with the figurative meaning of priority; 'come before' is less formal than 'precede' or 'take precedence over'.

Pitfall

My family comes before of my job.

My family comes before my job.

'before' acts as a preposition here, so you do not need to add 'of' after it.

Phrasal verb

Particles

before

Separability

inseparable

Pattern

come + before + object

Synonyms

precedeleadoutranktake priority over

Antonyms

followcome after

Related words

Grammar

This entry

Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference