English Reference
verb

communicate

v.
US /kəmˈjunəˌkeɪt/ UK /kəmjˈuːnɪkˌeɪt/ com·mu·ni·cate UK spelling communicated, communicates

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    to make your thoughts or feelings clear to others.

    to successfully convey or transmit a specific feeling, idea, or meaning to an audience.

    Simple

    It can be hard to communicate exactly how you feel when you are upset.

    In context

    The artist managed to communicate a profound sense of isolation through the stark, minimalist composition of her later landscapes.

    Usage

    Often used transitively where the object is the emotion or idea being shared.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced TechnicalFormal Medicine

    to pass a sickness from one person to another.

    to transmit a disease or physical condition to another person or organism.

    Simple

    Some viruses are easily communicated through a simple cough or sneeze.

    In context

    The medical report detailed how the pathogen was communicated throughout the ward via contaminated surfaces.

    Usage

    Usually used in the passive voice in medical contexts.

  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate Formal

    when two rooms or buildings have a door or path between them.

    to be connected or to open into each other, as with adjoining rooms.

    Simple

    The hotel gave us two communicating rooms so the children were nearby.

    In context

    The master bedroom and the nursery are joined by a communicating door, allowing for easy access during the night.

Usage communicate finding · communicate information · effectively communicate


Etymology 1

Adapted borrowing of Latin commūnicāt- (past participial stem of commūnicō (“share, impart; make common”)) + -ate (verb-forming suffix), from commūnis (“common”) + -icō. Compare French communiquer and its older (and now obsolete) English cognate from Middle French, communique.

Etymology 2

From Middle English communicate, an adapted borrowing of Latin commūnicātus (see -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), perfect passive participle of commūnicō (“to make commune”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level A2 · Elementary
Frequency Common
Updated