English Reference
noun

consultation

n.
US /ˌkɑnsəɫˈteɪʃən/ UK /kɒnsəltˈeɪʃən/ con·sul·ta·tion UK spelling consultation's, consultation's

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate Medicine

    a private meeting with a professional, like a doctor or lawyer, to get their expert advice.

    a formal appointment with a professional practitioner to seek expert advice or diagnosis.

    Simple

    You will need to book a consultation with the specialist to discuss your test results.

    In context

    The initial consultation lasted nearly an hour as the surgeon meticulously explained the risks and benefits of the proposed procedure.

    Usage

    Often used with the prepositions 'with' or 'between'.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate Formal

    the act of discussing something with people before making a decision.

    the process of seeking information or advice from people or organisations before making a final decision or policy change.

    Simple

    The new park was built after a long consultation with the local community.

    In context

    The government launched a public consultation to gauge the environmental impact of the proposed high-speed rail link.

    Usage

    Commonly appears in the phrase 'in consultation with'.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced FormalAcademic

    the act of looking at a book, map, or document to find information.

    the act of referring to a source of information or a document for verification or research.

    Simple

    These rare books are available for consultation only within the library.

    In context

    The archive provides digital copies of the manuscripts to ensure their preservation while allowing for scholarly consultation.

    Usage

    Often used in the context of libraries or archives.

Usage consultation process

Brazil has opened consultations into potential retaliatory measures against the United States following the imposition of 25 percent tariffs on a range of Brazilian exports.

Al Jazeera· 14 Aug 2026

There is a period of public consultation, with a final decision due in December.

BBC News· 13 Aug 2026

From Middle French consultation, from Latin consultatio. Morphologically consult + -ation.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin consultatio
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Common
Updated