Word
consult
Phoneticscon·sult, stress on the second syllable
/kənˈsəɫt/
Definitions
01to ask an expert
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to ask a person with special knowledge for their advice or opinion.
v. to seek information or advice from a person with professional expertise.
日本語:相談する※
Español:consultar
“You should consult a lawyer before you sign any legal documents.”
“The government decided to consult several independent economists before implementing the new tax policy to ensure it would not harm small businesses.”
02to look for information
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to look at a book, map, or website to find a specific fact.
v. to refer to a source of information for the purpose of ascertaining a fact.
日本語:参照する※
“He had to consult the map several times to find the small village.”
“The researchers had to consult the original archives to verify the dates mentioned in the historical biography.”
03to work as an advisor
C1 · Advanced Formal
v. to work as a professional expert who gives advice to companies.
v. to provide professional or expert advice, typically as an external contractor rather than a full-time employee.
“After leaving her job at the bank, she began to consult for international tech firms.”
“He spent the final decade of his career consulting for various non-profit organisations on sustainable development strategies.”
Usage
Often used as an intransitive verb or in the present participle 'consulting'.
Synonyms
04to consider feelings
C1 · Advanced Formal
v. to think about someone's feelings or interests before you act.
v. to have regard for or consider someone's interests, feelings, or convenience when making a decision.
“The manager failed to consult his team's wishes before changing the office hours.”
“In designing the new park, the architects were careful to consult the needs of the local elderly population.”
Antonyms
05a medical visit
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Medicine American English
n. a meeting with a doctor to get medical advice.
n. a professional visit or appointment to seek advice, specifically in a medical context.
“The doctor charged fifty dollars for the initial consult at the clinic.”
“Following the initial consult, the specialist recommended a series of diagnostic tests to rule out any underlying neurological conditions.”
Usage
Commonly used in American English where British English would prefer 'consultation'.
Synonyms
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “consult” in context.
Verb
01. consult a lawyer
“She decided to consult a lawyer to ensure the contract was legally binding.”
verb + noun
02. consult a specialist
“If your symptoms persist for more than a week, you should consult a specialist.”
verb + noun
03. consult the manual
“Before attempting to fix the machine, please consult the manual for safety instructions.”
verb + noun
04. consult with colleagues
“The manager needs to consult with colleagues before making a final decision on the budget.”
verb + prep + noun
Adverb
05. briefly consult
“The doctors briefly consulted in the hallway before returning to the patient's room.”
adv + verb
06. consult extensively
“The government consulted extensively with local communities before building the new highway.”
verb + adv
07. regularly consult
“Investors regularly consult financial reports to track the performance of their stocks.”
adv + verb
Real-World Examples
“An independent doctor, his GP, and a health and safety company were consulted.” “Always consult information provided by officials and follow instructions.” Etymology
From Middle French consulte. In sense “council”, it represents Latin cōnsultum, Italian consulto; and it may have been often taken as a direct formation from the verb.
From Middle French consulter, from Latin cōnsultō (“to deliberate, consult”), frequentative of cōnsulō (“to consult, deliberate, consider, reflect upon, ask advice”), from com- (“together”) + -sulō, from Proto-Indo-European *selh₁- (“to take, grab”).
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
VERB
ADJECTIVE
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
- Frequency
- Frequent
- Level
- B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/consult
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「日本語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0
Traducciones: Kaikki.org (Wiktionary), CC BY-SA 4.0