English Reference

Word

context

Phoneticscon·text, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈkɑntɛkst/

UK/kˈɒntɛkst/

Definitions

01surrounding circumstances

A2 · Elementary Countable noun

n. the situation or background information that helps you understand why something happened.

n. the set of circumstances or facts that surround a particular event, situation, or story.

“To understand the politician's decision, you need to look at the historical context of the country.”

“Without the proper historical context, it is difficult for modern readers to grasp the social significance of the protagonist's rebellion.”

Usage

Often used with the prepositions 'in' or 'within'.

02surrounding text

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun Linguistics Academic

n. the words that come before and after a specific word and help explain its meaning.

n. the parts of a written or spoken statement that precede or follow a specific word or passage, usually influencing its meaning or effect.

“If you don't know what a word means, try to guess it from the context of the sentence.”

“The critic was accused of quoting the author out of context to make the book seem more controversial than it actually was.”

Usage

Commonly appears in the phrase 'out of context' to describe a quote used unfairly.

Pitfall

He took my words out of the context.

He took my words out of context.

In the common idiom 'out of context', we do not use the definite article 'the'.

Synonyms

03archaeological site

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Archaeology Technical

n. the exact place and surroundings where an old object is found by experts.

n. the relationship that an artifact has to all the other artifacts and features found in the same archaeological site.

“When the vase was moved, it lost its context, making it harder for experts to date it.”

“The primary context of the burial site remained undisturbed, allowing researchers to map the precise placement of the ritual offerings.”

04computing/programming

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Computing Technical

n. the data or settings a computer needs to finish a specific task or switch between jobs.

n. the minimal set of data used by a task that must be saved to allow a task interruption and a continuation from the same point.

“The application stores the user's context so they can continue where they left off.”

“Frequent context switching between threads can significantly degrade the performance of the operating system due to the overhead involved.”

Synonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “context” in context.

01. context for current 02. appropriate context 03. cultural context 04. current context 05. global context 06. historical context 07. particular context 08. provide context 09. social context

Etymology

From Latin context(us).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Synonyms

Word family

NOUN

context(A2)

Related words

Idioms

Domains

ArchaeologyLinguisticsLogicProgramming

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

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English Reference