Definitions
01written words
A1 · Beginner Uncountable noun
n. the written or printed words in a book, magazine, or on a screen.
n. the main body of written or printed matter in a work, as distinguished from illustrations or notes.
日本語:本文※
“The text on this page is too small for me to read without my glasses.”
“The editor suggested that the author reduce the amount of text on the introductory pages to make room for more detailed diagrams.”
Antonyms
02a textbook
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Academic
n. a book that you use to study a particular subject at school or university.
n. a book or other written work used as a standard source for the study of a particular subject.
日本語:テキスト※
“We need to buy the history text before the first lecture on Monday.”
“The professor assigned a primary text from the nineteenth century to provide students with a first-hand account of the industrial revolution.”
03a phone message
A2 · Elementary Countable noun Informal
n. a short written message sent from one mobile phone to another.
n. a brief electronic message sent between mobile devices, typically via SMS or a messaging app.
日本語:メール※
“I sent you a text an hour ago to tell you I would be late.”
“She received a frantic text from her brother, who had forgotten his keys and was locked out of the apartment.”
Synonyms
04digital data
B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Computing Technical
n. information on a computer that is made of letters and numbers rather than images or sound.
n. data consisting of a sequence of characters that can be interpreted as human-readable language.
“You can save the file as a simple text document if you don't need the formatting.”
“The software is designed to extract raw text from encrypted files without compromising the underlying data structure.”
Synonyms
05religious or literary passage
C1 · Advanced Countable noun Religion Formal · Academic
n. a specific sentence or short piece of writing from a holy book or a famous story.
n. a specific passage from a sacred work or a literary composition used as a subject for analysis or a sermon.
Español:texto
“The priest chose a short text from the Bible for his morning talk.”
“The scholar spent years deconstructing this specific text, arguing that its original meaning had been lost through centuries of poor translation.”
06to send a message
A2 · Elementary Informal
v. to send a written message to someone using a mobile phone.
v. to transmit a text message to a recipient using a mobile device; used both transitively and intransitively.
“Text me when you get home so I know you are safe.”
“He was texting his colleagues throughout the conference, sharing observations about the speakers in real time.”
Antonyms
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “text” in context.
Etymology
From Middle English text, from Old French texte (“text”), from Medieval Latin textus (“the Scriptures, text, treatise”), from Latin textus (“style or texture of a work”), perfect passive participle of texō (“to weave”). Cognate to English texture.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
NOUN
ADJECTIVE
Related words
Idioms
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A1 MoversIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.2.0–3.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 1.0–1.50–23TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.120–224
- Frequency
- Very common
- Level
- A1 · BeginnerOxford
- Updated
- アルファベット
- 読み方の一覧 →
QR code
englishreference.com/q/text
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「日本語」「カタカナ語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0
‘외래어’ data: 한국어기초사전 (국립국어원), CC BY-SA 2.0 KR
Traducciones: Kaikki.org (Wiktionary), CC BY-SA 4.0