ENGLISH
REFERENCE

cotton on

phr. v..
C1 Advanced Oxford

phr. v.. to finally understand something that was not obvious at first.

phr. v.. to begin to understand or realize a fact, situation, or hidden meaning; often implies a delayed realization.


SIMPLE

He finally cottoned on to the joke.

CONTEXTUAL

It took a few minutes for the audience to cotton on to the fact that the performance was a prank.

COMPLEX

The authorities were slow to cotton on to the sophisticated tax evasion scheme being operated by the offshore firm.

Particles
on
Separability
inseparable
Pattern
cotton + on + (to) + object
Usage

usually followed by the preposition 'to' and an object.

Teaching tip

this is a British English phrasal verb; contrast it with 'catch on' which can mean both 'to understand' and 'to become popular'.

Pitfall

She cottoned on the secret.She cottoned on to the secret.the preposition 'to' is required between the phrasal verb and the object.

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