ENGLISH
REFERENCE

figure out

phrasal verb.
B1 Intermediate Oxford General-service
Definition

phrasal verb. to find an answer or understand something after thinking about it for a while.

phrasal verb. to reach an understanding or find a solution through mental effort or calculation; often implies a process of deduction or problem-solving.


SIMPLE

I need to figure out how to use this app.

CONTEXTUAL

It took the mechanics several hours to figure out why the engine was making that strange noise.

COMPLEX

Economists are still trying to figure out the long-term implications of the recent policy shift on global trade stability.

Particles
out
Separability
optional
Pattern
figure + (object) + out
Usage

commonly used with 'how', 'why', or a direct object representing a problem.

Teaching tip

contrast with 'understand' (the state of knowing) and 'realize' (a sudden moment of knowing); 'figure out' emphasizes the active process of thinking.

Pitfall

I figured out it.I figured it out.when the object is a pronoun like 'it', it must go between the verb and the particle.

Last updated April 24, 2026