English Reference
noun · verb

crane

n. · v.
US /ˈkɹeɪn/ UK /kɹˈeɪn/ crane UK spelling crane's, crane's, craned

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    n.a tall machine used for moving heavy objects, especially on construction sites.

    n.a mechanical lifting device equipped with a hoist rope, wire ropes or chains, and sheaves, used both to lift and lower materials and to move them horizontally.

    Simple

    The construction crew used a massive crane to lift the steel beams to the top floor.

    In context

    Tower cranes are essential for high-rise construction, providing the necessary reach and lifting capacity to transport heavy materials across the site.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    n.a large bird with very long legs and a long neck.

    n.any bird of the family Gruidae, characterized by long legs and a long neck which remains extended during flight.

    Simple

    We saw a beautiful white crane standing perfectly still in the shallow water.

    In context

    The conservation group is working to protect the wetlands that serve as vital breeding grounds for the endangered whooping crane.

  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate

    v.to stretch your neck in order to see something better.

    v.to stretch out one's neck, typically in order to see something more clearly or over an obstacle.

    Simple

    Everyone in the crowd had to crane their necks to see the parade passing by.

    In context

    Spectators at the back of the gallery craned their necks, desperate to catch a glimpse of the artist as she entered the room.

    Usage

    Often used with 'to see' or 'over'.

  4. 04 C2 Proficiency Technical Science

    n.a metal arm or bracket used on a ship to support equipment.

    n.a forked post or projecting bracket used to support spars or other equipment on a vessel.

    Simple

    The sailors secured the spare mast onto the iron cranes on the deck.

    In context

    The vessel was equipped with heavy-duty cranes designed to support the weight of the lifeboats during emergency deployment.

    bracketdavit
This entry
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated