ENGLISH
REFERENCE

cross up

phr. v..
C1 Advanced Oxford

phr. v.. to confuse someone or make them fail by doing something they do not expect.

phr. v.. to confuse, mislead, or thwart someone, often by providing contradictory information or making an unexpected move.


SIMPLE

The sudden change in plans really crossed me up.

CONTEXTUAL

The pitcher tried to cross up the batter by throwing a slow ball when he expected a fast one.

COMPLEX

The witness's conflicting statements were clearly intended to cross up the prosecution during the cross-examination.

Particles
up
Separability
optional
Pattern
cross + (object) + up
Usage

often used in sports or competitive situations; frequently used in the passive voice or with a direct object.

Teaching tip

this is a relatively rare phrasal verb compared to 'confuse' or 'mix up'; it often implies a deliberate attempt to trick someone.

Pitfall

He crossed up to me.He crossed me up.this phrasal verb is transitive and does not take the preposition 'to' before the object.

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