ENGLISH
REFERENCE

trick

n. countable
B1 Intermediate Oxford US //ˈtɹɪk// UK //tɹˈɪk// trick Archaic General-service Slang Vulgar

n. A clever action you do to fool someone. It can also be a special skill that looks like magic.

n. A cunning or deceptive action intended to fool or outwit someone; also, a feat of skill or illusion, as in magic or performance.


SIMPLE

The magician performs a card trick.

CONTEXTUAL

The advertisement used a clever trick to make the product look better than it was.

COMPLEX

His only political trick was to promise everything to everyone, a strategy that proved surprisingly effective in the short term but ultimately unsustainable.

Synonyms
Origin

From Middle English trikke, from Old Northern French trique (related to Old French trichier (“to defraud, act dishonestly, conceal, deceive, cheat”); > modern French tricher), itself possibly from Middle High German trechen (“to launch a shot at, play a trick on”), or one of its derivatives (e.g. Middle High German ūftrechen (“to do something to someone, hurt someone”), vertrechen (“to conceal, get over on someone”), zuotrechen (“to obtain falsely or deceitfully, wangle, finagle”), etc.); yet the Old French verb is equally likely to be derived from Vulgar Latin *triccāre, from Late Latin tricāre, from Latin trīcor, trīcārī (“dodge, search for detours; haggle, quibble”). The term has been connected to Middle Dutch treck, trec (“draw, line, desire, game move, cord, stratagem, ruse, trick”), from Middle Dutch trekken, trēken (“to pull, place, put, move”), from Old Dutch trekken, trekan (“to move, drag”), from Proto-Germanic trakjaną, trekaną (“to drag, scrape, pull”), from Proto-Indo-European *dreg- (“to drag, scrape”). If they are related, trick would be cognate with Low German trekken, Middle High German trecken, trechen, Danish trække, and Old Frisian trekka, Romanian truc and other Romance languages. Compare track, treachery, trig, and trigger.

Usage

Commonly used in the phrase 'to play a trick on' someone, meaning to deceive them as a joke.

Pitfall

He made a trick on me.He played a trick on me.The common collocation for deceiving someone as a joke is 'play a trick on', not 'make' or 'do'.

Idioms8 entries

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