English Reference

Phrasal verb

cry out

Definition

phrasal verb. to shout or make a loud sound because you are in pain, scared, or very surprised.

phrasal verb. to utter a loud, spontaneous vocalization in response to physical pain, intense emotion, or a sudden realization.

Examples

“She had to cry out when she stubbed her toe.”

“The hikers heard someone cry out for help from the bottom of the steep hill.”

“As the protagonist witnessed the destruction of his childhood home, he could not help but cry out in absolute despair.”

Examples

simple

“She had to cry out when she stubbed her toe.”

contextual

“The hikers heard someone cry out for help from the bottom of the steep hill.”

complex

“As the protagonist witnessed the destruction of his childhood home, he could not help but cry out in absolute despair.”

Usage

often followed by 'in' plus an emotion like 'pain', 'fear', or 'surprise'.

Teaching tip

distinguish this from 'cry' (to weep); 'cry out' focuses on the sudden vocal volume rather than the act of shedding tears.

Pitfall

He cried out for the pain.

He cried out in pain.

use 'in' to describe the emotion or state that caused the shout, rather than 'for'.

Phrasal verb

Particles

out

Separability

inseparable

Pattern

cry + out

Synonyms

Antonyms

whispermutterstay silent

Grammar

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/cry-out

English Reference