English Reference

Word

diving

Phoneticsdiv·ing, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈdaɪvɪŋ/

UK/dˈaɪvɪŋ/

Definitions

01jumping into water

A2 · Elementary Uncountable noun Sports

n. the sport of jumping into water with your head first, often doing flips or twists.

n. the sport or activity of jumping or falling into water from a platform or springboard, usually while performing acrobatic manoeuvres.

“She won a gold medal in high-board diving at the summer games.”

“The judges awarded high scores for the complexity of the dive and the minimal splash created upon entry into the pool.”

Synonyms

02swimming underwater

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. swimming deep under the surface of the water, often using special breathing equipment.

n. the activity of swimming underwater, typically using scuba gear or holding one's breath to explore marine environments.

“We went diving in the Red Sea to look at the colourful coral reefs.”

“Technical diving requires extensive training and specialized equipment to manage the physiological risks of deep-sea exploration.”

Synonyms

scuba divingsnorkelling

03faking a fall

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun Sports Informal

n. in sports like football, pretending to fall down to trick the referee into giving a penalty.

n. the act of deliberately falling to the ground to deceive an official into awarding a foul or penalty.

“The striker was criticized for diving in the penalty area during the final minutes.”

“The referee issued a yellow card for diving, as the slow-motion replay clearly showed there was no physical contact between the players.”

Synonyms

04moving downwards

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. describing something that is moving or falling quickly downwards.

adj. characterised by a sudden or steep descent; often used to describe physical movement or birds of prey.

“The diving bird caught a fish just before it hit the water.”

“The pilot managed to pull the aircraft out of a diving spiral just seconds before impact.”

Antonyms

Etymology

By surface analysis, dive + -ing.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

Domain

Sports

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549EikenEikenTest in Practical English ProficiencyThe English proficiency test from the Eiken Foundation of Japan, widely taken by Japanese students. Grades run from 5 to 1, with Pre-1 and Pre-2 between them.Pre-2
Frequency
Common
Level
A2 · Elementary
Updated

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English Reference