English Reference
adjective · noun

descending

adj. · n.
US /dɪˈsɛndɪŋ/ UK /dɪsˈɛndɪŋ/ de·scend·ing

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    adj.moving or sloping down towards a lower place.

    adj.moving, sloping, or extending in a downward direction.

    Simple

    The plane began its descending path toward the airport runway.

    In context

    The hikers followed a steep, descending trail that wound through the valley until it reached the riverbank.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate Computing

    adj.arranged in a list from the highest number or latest letter to the lowest.

    adj.ordered such that each successive element is less than or equal to the preceding one.

    Simple

    You can sort the prices in descending order to see the most expensive items first.

    In context

    The database query returned the results in descending order of relevance, ensuring the most pertinent documents appeared at the top of the list.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced Technical Music

    adj.moving from a high note to a lower note.

    adj.characterised by a progression from a higher to a lower musical pitch.

    Simple

    The song ends with a beautiful descending scale on the piano.

    In context

    The composer utilised a series of descending chromatic phrases to evoke a sense of melancholy throughout the second movement.

  4. 04 C2 Proficiency Literary

    n.the act of moving downwards.

    n.the action or process of moving downward; a descent.

    Simple

    The slow descending of the sun turned the sky a deep orange.

    In context

    The sudden descending of the mist blinded the climbers, forcing them to halt their progress immediately.

The goal is not to avoid these dynamics but to strengthen the group's capacity to navigate them without descending into defensiveness, escalation or rigid roles.

Phys.org· 10 Sept 2026

From descend + -ing.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated