English Reference
verb · noun

dive

v. · n.
US /ˈdaɪv/ UK /dˈaɪv/ dive UK spelling dived

infinitive dive past dived / dove (US) past participle dived

  1. 01 A2 Elementary Sport

    v.to jump into water with your head and arms going in first.

    v.to plunge headfirst into water, typically from a height or a diving board.

    Simple

    The children spent the whole afternoon diving into the hotel pool.

    In context

    The athlete executed a perfect somersault before diving into the water with barely a splash.

  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    v.to swim deep under the surface of the water, often using special equipment.

    v.to swim or remain under the surface of a body of water, often with breathing apparatus.

    Simple

    We want to dive near the coral reef to see the tropical fish.

    In context

    They planned to dive to the wreck of the sunken ship, which lay thirty metres below the surface.

    submergescuba
  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate Aviation

    v.to move down very fast, like a bird, a plane, or even a price.

    v.to descend or fall steeply and rapidly, used of physical objects or abstract values like prices.

    Simple

    The hawk suddenly dived from the sky to catch a mouse.

    In context

    Stock prices dived following the news of the company's unexpected quarterly losses.

  4. 04 B2 Upper Intermediate Informal

    v.to start doing something with a lot of interest and energy.

    v.to begin an activity or task with great enthusiasm or without hesitation; often used with 'in' or 'into'.

    Simple

    I'm ready to dive into this new project and get to work.

    In context

    Without waiting for instructions, the new intern dived into the data and found the error within minutes.

    plunge intorush into
  5. 05 A2 Elementary Sport

    n.an act of jumping into water head-first.

    n.an instance of plunging headfirst into water.

    Simple

    His first dive of the competition earned him a very high score.

    In context

    The judge noted that the diver's entry into the water was slightly angled during his final dive.

  6. 06 C1 Advanced InformalSlang

    n.a cheap bar or club that is not very clean or respectable.

    n.a disreputable or shabby bar, nightclub, or similar establishment.

    Simple

    It looks like a dive from the outside, but they serve the best burgers in town.

    In context

    The private investigator met his contact in a dimly lit dive on the edge of the waterfront.

    Usage

    Often used with the word 'bar' as in 'dive bar'.

    jointhole in the wall
  7. 07 B2 Upper Intermediate Informal Sport

    n.in sports, when a player falls down on purpose to try to get a penalty.

    n.a deliberate fall by a player, intended to deceive the referee into awarding a foul.

    Simple

    The referee gave him a yellow card for taking a dive in the penalty area.

    In context

    The replay clearly showed that there was no contact, and the striker had taken a blatant dive to win a penalty.

On Wednesday, the KOSPI dived nearly 6 percent, following a 1.55 percent drop the previous day.

Al Jazeera· 19 Aug 2026

Finlay dives deep into the fascinating history of where colour comes from.

The Guardian· 31 Jul 2026

Etymology 1

From Middle English diven, duven, from the merger of Old English dȳfan (“to dip, immerse”, transitive weak verb) (from Proto-Germanic *dūbijaną) and dūfan (“to duck, dive, sink, penetrate”, intransitive strong verb) (past participle ġedofen). Cognate with Icelandic dýfa (“to dip, dive”), Low German bedaven (“covered, covered with water”). See also deep, dip.

Etymology 2

From Italian dive; see diva.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin gem-pro *dūbijaną
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated