Phrasal verb
eat up
Definition
phrasal verb. to finish all of your food; you use this when you want someone to eat everything on their plate.
phrasal verb. to consume a portion of food completely; often used in the imperative to encourage children or guests to finish a meal.
Examples
“Eat up your vegetables before you have dessert.”
“The kids were so hungry after swimming that they ate up their entire lunch in minutes.”
“The rising costs of raw materials continue to eat up the company's profit margins, forcing a complete rethink of their pricing strategy.”
Examples
simple
“Eat up your vegetables before you have dessert.”
contextual
“The kids were so hungry after swimming that they ate up their entire lunch in minutes.”
complex
“The rising costs of raw materials continue to eat up the company's profit margins, forcing a complete rethink of their pricing strategy.”
Usage
often used as an imperative or with a direct object representing the food being consumed.
Teaching tip
highlight the 'completion' sense of the particle 'up', similar to 'finish up' or 'clean up', which implies doing something until it is finished.
Pitfall
You must eat up it.
You must eat it up.
when using a pronoun like 'it', the pronoun must go between the verb and the particle.
Phrasal verb
Particles
up
Separability
optional
Pattern
eat (+ object) + up / eat + up + object
Synonyms
Antonyms
Grammar
Scan code
englishreference.com/q/eat-up