Word
edge
Phoneticsedge
US/ˈɛdʒ/
UK/ˈɛdʒ/
Definitions
01outer border
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun
n. the outside limit or border of an object, area, or surface.
n. the boundary line of a surface or the area immediately adjacent to a steep drop.
日本語:端※
“Be careful not to put your glass too close to the edge of the table.”
“The hikers stood cautiously at the cliff's edge, peering down at the crashing waves hundreds of feet below.”
02sharp side
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun
n. the thin, sharp part of a blade that cuts.
n. the sharpened side of a cutting instrument, such as a knife or axe.
日本語:刃※
“The chef tested the edge of the knife before slicing the tomatoes.”
“The blacksmith spent hours honing the sword's edge until it could slice through silk with minimal resistance.”
Antonyms
03an advantage
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun
n. a small advantage over someone else.
n. a quality or factor which gives superiority over close rivals.
“Her experience in marketing gave her an edge over the other candidates.”
“The new software update gave the company a competitive edge in an increasingly crowded marketplace.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
04computing
C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Computing Technical
n. processing data near where it is created rather than in a central cloud.
n. referring to distributed computing that brings computation and data storage closer to the sources of data.
“Edge computing helps smart devices respond faster by processing data locally.”
“By implementing edge architecture, the factory reduced latency in its automated assembly line significantly.”
Antonyms
05to move slowly
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to move slowly and carefully in a particular direction.
v. to move or cause to move by small degrees or with cautious care.
“He edged his car forward to get a better view of the traffic.”
“The cat edged closer to the bird, moving so slowly that its progress was almost imperceptible.”
06sexual practice
C2 · Proficiency Slang
v. to delay a climax during sexual activity for a long time.
v. to intentionally maintain sexual arousal just below the point of climax for an extended period.
“Some people use edging as a way to make the final experience more intense.”
“The discussion of edging in modern subcultures often focuses on the psychological aspects of delayed gratification.”
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “edge” in context.
Verb
01. gain an edge
“The team worked hard to gain an edge over their rivals before the final match.”
verb + noun
02. give an edge
“Learning a second language will give you a competitive edge in the job market.”
verb + noun
03. stand on the edge
“The children were told not to stand on the edge of the swimming pool.”
verb + prep + noun
Adjective
04. outer edge
“We sat on the outer edge of the circle so we could leave the meeting early.”
adj + noun
05. sharp edge
“Be careful with that broken glass because it has a very sharp edge.”
adj + noun
Noun
06. edge of the table
“She placed her coffee cup right on the edge of the table.”
noun + of + noun
07. water's edge
“We walked along the water's edge and watched the sunset over the ocean.”
noun + noun
Preposition
08. on the edge of
“The small village is located on the edge of a dark, thick forest.”
prep + noun + prep
Usage
Often used with the definite article 'the' when referring to a physical border; used with 'an' or 'the' when referring to an advantage.
Word family
NOUN
ADJECTIVE
Idioms
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
- Frequency
- Common
- Level
- B1 · IntermediateOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/edge
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「日本語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0