cloud
n. · v.-
1 in the sky (n.) A2 Elementarya white or grey mass of water drops floating in the sky.
a visible mass of condensed water vapour or ice crystals suspended in the atmosphere.
ExampleThe sun disappeared behind a thick dark cloud just before the rain started.
ExampleWispy cirrus clouds streaked the upper atmosphere, indicating a change in weather patterns as the cold front approached from the north.
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2 computing (n.) B1 Intermediate Computinga way to store and use information on the internet instead of on your own computer.
a network of remote servers hosted on the internet to store, manage, and process data.
ExampleI save all my photos to the cloud so I can see them on my phone.
ExampleThe enterprise migrated its entire database to the cloud to ensure seamless accessibility for its global workforce.
UsageUsually used with the definite article: 'the cloud'.
- online storage
- remote server
- local storage
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3 a mass of something (n.) B1 Intermediatea large amount of dust, smoke, or insects moving together through the air.
a large, moving mass of particles or organisms suspended in the air.
ExampleA cloud of dust rose from the road as the truck drove past.
ExampleThe explosion sent a massive cloud of ash into the stratosphere, disrupting air travel across the continent for several days.
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4 something negative (n.) B2 Upper Intermediatea feeling or situation that makes you feel sad or worried.
a state or cause of gloom, suspicion, or trouble hanging over a person or situation.
ExampleThe news of the factory closing cast a cloud over the whole town.
ExampleThe scandal cast a persistent cloud over his political career, making it difficult for him to regain the public's trust.
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5 to make unclear (v.) B2 Upper Intermediateto make something difficult to see through or difficult to understand.
to make something obscure, confused, or less clear.
ExampleDon't let your anger cloud your judgment when you make this decision.
ExampleThe witness's testimony served only to cloud the issue further, introducing several contradictions that the jury found difficult to reconcile.
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6 to become misty (v.) B1 Intermediateto become covered with steam or mist so you cannot see through it.
to become opaque or obscured by moisture or a film.
ExampleThe bathroom mirror started to cloud over while I was taking a hot shower.
ExampleHis glasses clouded up immediately as he stepped from the freezing winter air into the humid greenhouse.
UsageOften used with 'over' or 'up'.
- mist over
- fog up
- Nouncloud
- Adjectivecloudy
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cloud nine
Often in the phrase on cloud nine: a state of bliss, elation or happiness.
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cloud seven
Often in the phrase on cloud seven: a state of bliss, elation or happiness.
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dark cloud
A situation or future event that causes worry, problems or unhappiness, likened to such a cloud overhead in the sky.