English Reference

Word

empowerment

Phoneticsem·pow·er·ment

US/ɪmˈpaʊɝmənt/

UK/ɛmpˈaʊəmənt/

Definitions

01personal confidence

B2

n. the process of gaining more confidence and control over your own life.

n. the psychological process of developing a sense of autonomy and self-confidence, enabling an individual to make their own choices.

“The workshop focuses on the empowerment of young people to help them start their own businesses.”

“The curriculum is designed to foster personal empowerment by encouraging students to take a lead role in community projects.”

Synonyms

self-relianceconfidenceautonomy

02social or political power

B2

n. giving a group of people more power or rights in society.

n. the granting of political, social, or economic power to a specific group, often to address historical inequality.

“The new law was a major step toward the economic empowerment of women in the region.”

“The movement sought the political empowerment of minority groups through increased representation in the local legislature.”

Synonyms

enfranchisementliberation

03South African policy

C1 · Law

n. government programs in South Africa that help Black people get better jobs and opportunities.

n. specific government initiatives in South Africa designed to redress the inequalities of apartheid by encouraging the economic advancement of Black citizens.

“The company updated its hiring policy to comply with national empowerment standards.”

“Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment remains a central pillar of the government's strategy to transform the national economy.”

Dialect · Technical

Usage

Often appears in the acronym BEE (Black Economic Empowerment).

Synonyms

BEE

Real-World Examples

“Non-preachy, funny and sharp, it’s about family secrets, female empowerment and an important time in British history that we are in danger of forgetting.”
The Guardian · 5 Sept 2026
“Many women say being open about the fertility treatment is a form of empowerment.”
The New York Times · 11 Aug 2026

Etymology

From empower + -ment.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

empowerVerbempowermentNoun

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/empowerment

English Reference